Marlborough London is pleased to present Through A Modern Lens, a group exhibition featuring iconic images by three of the greatest photographers of the 20th century, Brassaï (born Gyula Halász, 1899-1984), Bill Brandt (1904-1983), and Irving Penn (1917-2009).

With works ranging from the 1930s to 70s and including exuberant scenes from Parisian nightlife as well as a visual study of British society between the wars, elegantly posed nudes and glamourous fashion imagery, the exhibition celebrates a pivotal period in the history of photography, when the medium firmly established its position as an independent art form. The show also pays tribute to the critical role Marlborough played at the forefront of exhibiting photography during the 1970s and 80s.

Referred to as ‘the eye of Paris’ by author Henry Miller, Brassaï’s photographic oeuvre has shaped the collective perception of the city to this day. Wandering the dimly lit streets of the infamous Montmartre district, he captured the excessive nightlife of the demi-monde in bars and brothels, creating a unique visual topography of the city and a colourful chronicle of its subcultures during the 1930s and 40s. Mastering the technical difficulties of night photography, Brassaï’s formal training as a painter is evident in the carefully constructed frames of his images, in which light and shadow feature as the key compositional elements.

German-born photographer Bill Brandt is best known for his photojournalistic work which documented the daily life in Britain during the Depression of the 1930s and the Blitz of 1940. Observing the pointed social contrasts with great attentiveness, compassion and humour, these photographs render an apt, multi-faceted tableau of the realities of war.

The exploration of the nude female form constitutes a second key aspect within Brandt’s oeuvre. Initially influenced by Man Ray, he approached the subject in an increasingly experimental manner, creating spatial distortions of the human body through the use of wide-angle lenses, while extreme contrasts of brightly lit forms and dark shadows give the images a sculptural, almost monumental effect.

A key contributor to American Vogue who shot more than 150 of the magazine’s covers, Irving Penn’s pared-down aesthetic redefined the genre of fashion photography and elevated it into the realm of art. Penn mostly photographed in the studio, staging his motifs in front of white backdrops and with minimal lighting. Formal simplicity and conciseness are a characteristic feature throughout his prolific oeuvre. Entitled Worlds in a Small Room, a striking group of photographs depicting indigenous people in cultural adornment were taken in Penn‘s portable studio during his travels to New Guinea and Cameroon. Beyond their strong visual impact these images testify to Penn’s ability to capture the unique individual presence of his sitters, bridging gaps of culture and language.

Brassaï, 'Bijou' au bar de la Lune, Montmartre, 1932,gelatin silver print, 39.7 x 29.2, © Estate Brassaï – RMN – Grand Palais cm,Brassaï, Chez 'Suzy', la présentation,1932-33, gelatin silver print, gelatin silver print, 30.5 x 22.9 cm, © Estate Brassaï – RMN – Grand PalaisBrassaï, ‘L'Ile de France’ et ‘Vénus au collier’ dans l'atelier de Maillol, 1932, 40 x 30 cm, © Estate Brassaï – RMN – Grand PalaisBill Brandt, A Resident of Putney, 1939, gelatin silver print, 38 x 32 cm,  Bill Brandt © Bill Brandt ArchiveBrandt, After the Celebration, 1934, gelatin silver print, 40.6 x 30.5 cm Bill Brandt  © Bill Brandt ArchiveBrassaï, Armoire à glace dans un hôtel de passe, Rue Quincampoix, 1932, gelatin silver print on double weight paper, 40.6 x 30.5 cm, © Estate Brassaï – RMN – Grand PalaisBill Brandt, Asleep in a Sarcophagus in Christ's Church, Spitalfields, 1940, gelatin silver print mounted on board, paper 50.8 x 40.6 cm (framed) ,  Bill Brandt © Bill Brandt ArchiveBrassaï, Au Monocle, Le bar, A gauche, Lulu de Montparnasse, c. 1932-33, gelatin silver print, 29.5 x 22.9 cm, © Estate Brassaï – RMN – Grand PalaisBrassaï, Bal du Magic-City, couples, 1932, ferrotype gelatin silver print on single weight paper, 27.9 x 23.2 cm, © Estate Brassaï – RMN – Grand PalaisBrandt, Barmaid at the Crooked Billet, Tower Hill, 1939, gelatin silver print mounted on board, 50.8 x 40.6 cm, Bill Brandt  © Bill Brandt ArchiveBrandt, Belgravia, London, February, 1953, 34.3 x 29.2 cm, Bill Brandt © Bill Brandt ArchiveBrassaï, Braque au poêle, derrière, Le Billard, rue de Douanier, 1946, gelatin silver print, 39.4 x 29.5 cm, © Estate Brassaï – RMN – Grand PalaisPenn, Callot Swallowtail Dress, 1977, edition of 19, 51.8 x 45.7 cm, © The Irving Penn FoundationBrandt, Campden Hill, London, April, 1949, gelatin silver print mounted on board, 34.3 x 29.2 cm, Bill Brandt © Bill Brandt ArchiveBrandt, Campden Hill, London, August, 1953, gelatin silver print, 34 x 29.2 cm Bill Brandt © Bill Brandt ArchivePenn, Chanel Sequined Suit, 1974, edition of 29,platinum-palladium print mounted on aluminum,  52.1 x 47.6 cm, © The Irving Penn FoundationBill Brandt, Children in Sheffield, 1937, gelatin silver print, 34.6 x 29.2 cm (framed), Bill Brandt © Bill Brandt ArchiveBrassaï, Couple fâché au bal des Quatre Saisons, rue de Lappe, Paris, c. 1932, gelatin silver print, 38.7 x 27.9 cm,  © Estate Brassaï – RMN – Grand PalaisBill Brandt, Crowded, Improvised Air-Raid Shelter in a Liverpool Street Tube Tunnel, 1940, gelatin silver print mounted on board, paper, 50.8 x 40.6 cm, Bill Brandt © Bill Brandt ArchiveBill Brandt, Customers at the Crooked Billet, Tower Hill 1939, gelatin silver print mounted on board, 50.8 x 40.6 cm, Bill Brandt © Bill Brandt ArchiveBrassaï, Dalí et Gala dans leur studio Parisien, 14e, 1932-33, gelatin silver print, 29.8 x 39.4 cm, © Estate Brassaï – RMN – Grand PalaisBrandt, Deserted Street in Bloomsbury, 1942, gelatin silver print mounted on board, 34.6 x 29.2 cm,  Bill Brandt © Bill Brandt ArchiveBill Brandt, Early Morning on the River, London Bridge, 1939, gelatin silver print, 39.6 x 30.2 cm, Bill Brandt © Bill Brandt ArchiveBill Brandt, East Durham Coal-Miner just home from the pit, 1937,  gelatin silver print, 36.1 x 29.6cm,  Bill Brandt © Bill Brandt ArchiveBrandt, East End girl dancing the Lambeth Walk,1939, gelatin silver print, 34.2 x 29.2 cm  Bill Brandt © Bill Brandt ArchiveBrandt, East Sussex Coast, 1960, gelatin silver print, 34 x 28.6 cm, Bill Brandt © Bill Brandt ArchiveBill Brandt, Evening in Kenwood, gelatin silver print, 23.8 x 29.2 cm,Bill Brandt, Evening in Kew Gardens, c. 1935, print made c. 1975, gelatin silver print, 40.6 x 30.5 cm, Bill Brandt © Bill Brandt ArchiveBill Brandt, Footsteps Coming Nearer, 1933-36, gelatin silver print mounted on board, 50.8 x 40.6 cm,  Bill Brandt © Bill Brandt ArchiveBrassaï, Georges Rouault, c. 1950, gelatin silver print on double weight paper, 30 x 24 cm, © Estate Brassaï – RMN – Grand PalaisBrassaï, Giacometti à la porte de son atelier, rue Hippolyte Maindron, 1947-48, 29.8 x 23.2 cm, © Estate Brassaï – RMN – Grand PalaisBrandt, Girls in Shared Attic, Shoreditch, 1939, gelatin silver print, 34 x 29.2 cm, Bill Brandt © Bill Brandt ArchiveBrandt, Hampstead, London, 26 February, 1979, gelatin silver print, 40.6 x 30.5 cm , Bill Brandt © Bill Brandt ArchiveBrassai, Henri Laurens dessinant, villa Brune à Paris, 1946, . 24 x 30 cm, © Estate Brassaï – RMN – Grand PalaisBill Brandt, Hermitage Stairs, Wapping, 1930s, gelatin silver print, 40.6 x 30.4 cm, Bill Brandt © Bill Brandt ArchiveBill Brandt, In the Public Bar at Charlie Brown's, Limehouse, 1945, gelatin silver print mounted on board, 50.8 x 40.6 cm, Bill Brandt © Bill Brandt ArchiveBrassaï, Jacques Villon à Puteaux, 1954, gelatin silver print, 30 x 24 cm, © Estate Brassaï – RMN – Grand PalaisBrassaï, Joan Miró à Barcelona, Barrio Chino, 1955, gelatin silver print, 29.8 x 23.5 cm, © Estate Brassaï – RMN – Grand PalaisBrassaï, Kiki avec son accordéoniste, au Cabaret des fleurs, à Montparnasse, 29.5 x 22.9 cm, © Estate Brassaï – RMN – Grand PalaisBrassaï, Kokoschka dans son jardin, 1931, gelatin silver print, 29.2 x 39.7 cm, © Estate Brassaï – RMN – Grand PalaisBrassaï, L'atelier Parisien de Jacques Lipchitz, 1932, gelatin silver print on double weight paper, 26.1 x 33.4 cm, © Estate Brassaï – RMN – Grand PalaisBrassaï, L'Académie Julian, rue du Dragon, 6e, Paris, c.1931-32, ferrotype gelatin silver print, 38.7 x 29.2 cm, © Estate Brassaï – RMN – Grand PalaisBrassaï, L’atelier de Leger, Rue Notre-Dame, 1937, gelatin silver print on double weight paper,  28.7 x 22cm, © Estate Brassaï – RMN – Grand PalaisBrassaï, La femme de l'homme gorille, dans sa danse de Loïe Fuller, place d'Italie, 1933, ferrotype gelatin silver print, 23.2 x 29.9 cm, © Estate Brassaï – RMN – Grand PalaisBrassaï, La fête foraine, place d'Italie, 1931, ferrotype gelatin silver print, 25.4 x 21.6 cm, © Estate Brassaï – RMN – Grand PalaisBrassaï, La toilette dans un hôtel de passe, rue Quincampoix, c. 1932, gelatin silver print on double weight paper, 23.2 x 29.8 cm, © Estate Brassaï – RMN – Grand PalaisBill Brandt, Late Evening in the Kitchen, 1938, printed 1975-76, gelatin silver print, 37.5  x 28.6 cm, Bill Brandt © Bill Brandt ArchiveBrassai, Laurens with 'La Grande Musicienne’, 1946 , 30 x 24 cm, © Estate Brassaï – RMN – Grand PalaisBrassai, Le doyen de porters, Les Halles, Paris, 1935, ferrotype gelatin silver print on single weight paper, 28.9 x 21.3 cm, © Estate Brassaï – RMN – Grand PalaisBrandt, London, April, 1956, gelatin silver print, 34.3 x 29.2 cm, Bill Brandt © Bill Brandt ArchiveBrandt, London, 1958, gelatin silver print, 34.3 x 29.2 cm Bill Brandt © Bill Brandt Archive
Bill Brandt

London, 1958

Brandt, London, March, 1958, gelatin silver print, 34.3 x 28.9 cm, Bill Brandt © Bill Brandt ArchivePenn, Man with Pink Face, New Guinea, 1979, edition of 49,platinum-palladium print mounted on aluminum, 50.5 x 49.2 cm, © The Irving Penn FoundationPenn, New Guinea Man with Painted-On Glasses,1970, edition of 50, platinum-palladium print mounted on aluminum, 66 x 55.9 cm, © The Irving Penn FoundationPenn, New York Still Life, 1947,platinum-palladium print mounted on aluminum, 44.8 x 58.4 cm, © The Irving Penn FoundationBrandt, Nude, 1954, gelatin silver print, 33.7 x 28.6 cm, Bill Brandt © Bill Brandt Archive
Bill Brandt

Nude, 1954

Bill Brandt, Old Lady in a Pimlico Air-Raid Shelter, Her Silver-Handled Umbrella Safely Tucked Away behind Her, 1939, printed 1975-76, gelatin silver print, 40.6 x 30.5 cm,Brandt, Parlourmaid and under-parlourmaid ready to serve dinner, 1930s, gelatin silver print mounted on board, 34.6 x 29.2 cm, Bill Brandt © Bill Brandt ArchiveBill Brandt, Parlourmaid at a Window in Kensington, 1939, gelatin silver print mounted on board, 50.8 x 40.6 cm, Bill Brandt © Bill Brandt ArchiveBrandt, Parlourmaid preparing a bath before dinner,1930s, gelatin silver print, 34.2 x 30.1 cm Bill Brandt © Bill Brandt ArchiveBill Brandt, Rainswept Roofs, 1933, gelatin silver print, 25 x 30.5 cm, Bill Brandt © Bill Brandt ArchiveBrandt, Soho Bedroom, 1934, gelatin silver print mounted on board, 34.3 x 29.2 cm Bill Brandt  © Bill Brandt ArchiveBrandt, Soho Nightclub, 1940s, gelatin silver print mounted on board, 34.3 x 29.2 cm, Bill Brandt © Bill Brandt ArchiveBill Brandt, St. Paul's Cathedral in the Moonlight, 1939, gelatin silver print mounted on board, 50.8 x 40.6 cm, Bill Brandt © Bill Brandt ArchiveBill Brandt, Crystal Palace Gardens, London, 1939, gelatin silver print mounted on board, 34.1 x 28.8 cm, Bill Brandt © Bill Brandt ArchiveBrandt, Taxo d'Aval, France, 1957, gelatin silver print, 33.7 x 28.6 cm, Bill Brandt © Bill Brandt ArchivePenn, Vionnet Back Tie, edition of 15, 1974, platinum-palladium print mounted on aluminum, edition , 39.4 x 39.4 cm, © The Irving Penn FoundationPenn, Vionnet Hipline Dress, New York, 1974, edition of 8, platinum-palladium print mounted on aluminum, 40.6 x 40 cm, © The Irving Penn FoundationPenn, Vionnet Long Robe, 1974, edition of 25, platinum-palladium print mounted on aluminum, 38.1 x 37.8 cm, © The Irving Penn FoundationPenn, Young Woman of Diamaré, Cameroon. 1974, edition of 40, platinum-palladium print mounted on aluminum,  66 x 57.1 cm,© The Irving Penn Foundation